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App management

App management In contrast to a classic package manager which installs the files of the application to be installed directly in the Linux file system, PLCnext Apps are hosted in file containers (like a zip file) and the system references the files in the container. This procedure allows easy… Read More

PLCnext Apps  

PLCnext Apps   A PLCnext App (in the following also called “app” for short) is a collection of functionalities bundled into one large file that can be understood and executed by the PLCnext Runtime System. Each app may contain multiple different parts, that provide functionalities to the system in their own way. To… Read More

PLCnext Software Development Kit 

PLCnext Software Development Kit  Phoenix Contact recommends developing libraries and executable binaries for the different app parts on a separate PC, and not directly on the controller. For the development on a separate PC you need a tool chain consisting of an SDK and a cross compiler. One possible tool chain… Read More

Folders and PLCnext environment variables

Folders and PLCnext environment variables The following table lists environment variables on the controller, representing directories that are required for app administration. The values of these environment variables are set to the defaults shown below, using information in the file /etc/plcnext/Device.acf.settings. These default values do not need to… Read More

App installation states

App installation states PLCnext Apps must be installed and uninstalled using either the PLCnext Store or the web-based management (WBM) hosted on the controller. In the background, both the PLCnext Store and the WBM interact with the AppManager on the controller to handle the app installation and run states. A PLCnext App can have… Read More

App container 

App container  A PLCnext App is stored in a SquashFS container (see Squash FS on Wikipedia). A SquashFS container stores a folder and file structure in a single compressed file. The SquashFS containers of all installed and started apps are mounted by the AppManager in the Linux file system at… Read More

License check 

License check  In case of a chargeable app a license check should be integrated into the app. For this purpose the RSC service Arp::System::Lm::Services::ILicenseStatusService::GetLicenseStatus(uint32 firmCode, uint32 productCode, uint32 featureCode=0) is available. See the RSC documentation reference  in the main PLCnext Info Center. This function is integrated… Read More

Building a PLCnext App

Building a PLCnext App Independent of the amount and types of your app parts the general way to build the app is always identical. The necessary changes you need to include for every app part will be detailed below the general build process. The description of each app part… Read More

Alternative creation of an app container on a Linux desktop PC 

Alternative creation of an app container on a Linux desktop PC  In some cases the command plcnextapp cannot be used for generating the app container, e.g. because this creation step should be integrated into a build process which cannot access a PLCnext Control. In this case the SquashFS of the app… Read More

Diagnostic log files 

Diagnostic log files  All status and error information related to app management are saved in the following two log files: /opt/plcnext/logs/Output.log: All status and error messages of the PLCnext firmware, including those of the app management components /opt/plcnext/logs/plcnextapps.log: status and error messages of the plcnextapp command line… Read More